Prostate Surgery in Lucknow

What is Prostate Enlargement

Prostate enlargement, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in men with higher age. This situation arises when the prostate gland situated below the bladder and surrounds the urethra, gets enlarged. This is a common condition in aging men. This enlargement compresses the urethra.
BPH is believed to be related to hormonal changes associated with aging. When the levels of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT) changes in men with age and leads to Prostate enlargement. While BPH is generally not a serious condition but it sometimes affects the quality of life in men.

Signs & Symptoms of Prostate Enlargement

The signs and symptoms of prostate enlargement, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), develops with age among different individuals. Some common signs and symptoms include:

Key Symptoms

• Increased frequency of urination: Prostate enlargement or BPH in men leads to frequent urination especially during the night.
• Difficulty starting urination: BPH can cause a weakening of the urinary stream or difficulty initiating urination.
• Intermittent urine flow: The urine stream may start and stop involuntarily, making it difficult to empty the bladder fully.
• Weak urine stream: The flow of urine may become weak, and it may take longer to empty the bladder completely.
• Sensation of incomplete emptying: Even after urination, men with BPH may feel that their bladder is not completely empty.
• Urinary urgency: There may be a sudden and intense urge to urinate, which can be difficult to control.
• Urinary retention: In severe cases, BPH can lead to urinary retention, where the bladder is unable to empty completely. This can cause discomfort, pain, and an increased risk of urinary tract infections.
• Urinary tract infections (UTIs): Obstruction of the urinary tract due to BPH can increase the risk of UTIs, which may present with symptoms such as burning during urination, frequent urination, and cloudy or foul-smelling urine.

It's important to note that while these symptoms are common in BPH, they can also be indicative of other medical conditions such as urinary tract infections, urinary stones, or prostate cancer. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it's essential to consult Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar best urologist in lucknow for Prostate Enlargement treatment.

Cause of Prostate Enlargement

The exact cause of prostate enlargement, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to hormonal changes and aging. Several factors may contribute to the development of BPH:

Possible Causes

• Hormonal Changes: The prostate gland is sensitive to hormonal fluctuations, particularly changes in levels of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone derived from testosterone. As men age, the balance of these hormones may shift, leading to an overgrowth of prostate cells.
• Age:BPH is most commonly seen in older men, typically starting around age 40 and becoming more prevalent with increasing age. By age 60, more than half of men have some degree of prostate enlargement, and by age 85, the prevalence exceeds 90%.
• Family History: There appears to be a genetic predisposition to developing BPH. Men with a family history of the condition are more likely to develop it themselves.

Why Choose Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar for Prostate Enlargement Treatment

Choosing the right doctor for prostate enlargement treatment is important. Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar is the best urologist in lucknow for prostate enlargement treatment. Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar is a preferred choice for prostate enlargement treatment for several reasons:

• Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar is a specialist in the field of urology and men's health, with extensive experience in diagnosing and treating prostate enlargement (BPH).
• Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar offer a range of advanced treatment options for prostate enlargement, including medications, minimally invasive procedures, and surgical interventions.
• Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar provide comprehensive care for patients with prostate enlargement.
• Positive reviews and recommendations from previous patients speaks volumes about Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar

Treatments Offered by Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar for Prostate Enlargement

Alpha reductase inhibitors

These medications help shrink the prostate gland by blocking the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT)

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

A surgical procedure in which excess prostate tissue is removed using a special instrument inserted through the urethra.

Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP)

A procedure in which small incisions are made in the prostate gland to relieve pressure on the urethra and improve urine flow.

Prostate laser surgery

Various laser-based techniques, such as photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) or holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP), may be used to remove or shrink prostate tissue.

Prostatic Urethral Lift (UroLift)

This minimally invasive procedure involves the placement of small implants to lift and hold the enlarged prostate tissue away from the urethra.

Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)

Dr. Aditya P.S. Sengar offer prostate artery embolization, a minimally invasive procedure in which small particles are injected into the arteries supplying the prostate, leading to a reduction in blood flow and shrinkage of the prostate gland.

BPH Care Planning for Men in Lucknow

Prostate enlargement treatment depends on symptom severity, prostate size, urine flow, residual urine, infection status, medicines, and overall health. The goal is to improve urine flow, reduce obstruction, and prevent complications such as retention, bladder stones, infection, or kidney strain.

IPSS and History Review

Frequency, urgency, nocturia, weak stream, straining, incomplete emptying, and quality-of-life impact are reviewed before choosing treatment.

Uroflow and Residual Urine

Urine-flow testing, ultrasound, residual urine check, urine test, PSA review, and kidney function help define obstruction severity.

BPH Medical Treatment

Selected patients may benefit from alpha-blockers, prostate-size medicines, infection control, and lifestyle changes after urology evaluation.

TURP or Laser Planning

Surgery may be discussed when symptoms are severe, medicines fail, or retention, stones, bleeding, or kidney effects develop.

Catheter and Follow-Up Care

Post-procedure guidance covers catheter care, urine color changes, activity limits, infection warning signs, and follow-up timing.

Medication Risk Review

Blood thinners, diabetes, heart conditions, infections, and anesthesia fitness are checked before a procedure.

When Prostate Symptoms Need Urgent Care

Seek urgent review if you cannot pass urine, develop fever with urinary symptoms, pass clots, have severe lower abdominal pain, or are told that kidney function is affected by urinary obstruction.